General Information
Product Name: Low-Carbon Concrete (30% Circular Materials + Eco Elite Cement)
Category: Concrete, EN 15804 compliant
Manufacturer: CCW EBC/Eco Burial Chambers™
Trading Style of Company Number 13815647
www.clean-wave.org
Production Site: London, UK
Declaration Number: To be assigned by verification body
Issue Date: April 23, 2025
Declared Unit: 1 cubic meter (1 m³) of concrete
Reference Service Life: 50–200 years (dependent on application/mix)
EPD Type: Cradle-to-gate w/ options (A1-A3 + C modules)
Product Description
This EPD covers a next-gen concrete mix designed for ultra-low carbon emissions using:
- Circular Materials (30% by mass): Replaces a full 30% of the cementitious binder with circular materials—primarily recycled aggregates and ISO certified recycled polypropylene fibres. This diminishes the need for high-carbon cement, utilizing construction waste in compliance with circular economy principles.
- Eco Elite Cement (70% by mass): A proprietary cementitious binder for 90% fewer CO₂ emissions compared to ordinary Portland cement (CEM I).
Environmental Performance – Potential CO₂ Emission Reduction
Potential CO₂ Savings:
- 30% circular materials reduces emissions by ~30% for this portion of the binder.
- Eco Elite Cement (70%) yields a 90% reduction vs. Portland cement.
Standard Portland cement: 850 kg CO₂/tonne
Emissions from 70% (if not replaced): 595 kg CO₂
Emissions from 70% Eco Elite (90% less): 59.5 kg CO₂
Emissions from 30% circular (assuming 50% less): 127.5 kg CO₂
Total for binder: 187 kg CO₂
Reduction vs. 100% CEM I:
78%
Reduction Achieved at Scale
For a real project (5.5 m³ foundation):
Environmental Performance – Global Warming Potential (GWP)
This EPD's life-cycle analysis is based on EN 15804 (cradle-to-gate with end-of-life scenario):
- Module A1-A3 (Product Stage): Extraction & processing of raw materials, transport to site, and manufacture.
- Module C (End-of-Life Stage, Option): Demolition, transport, processing for recycling/landfill/disposal.
- A1-A3: Massive GWP reduction via circular materials and Eco Elite Cement
- C: Concrete can be designed for reuse or crushed for aggregate recycling, supporting circularity at end of life.
- Overall: Full LCA pending; estimated GWP as low as 60 kg CO₂e/m³
Verification of Abatement Calculations & Issuance of Certificates
Independent Verification: Third-party assurance of life-cycle abatement results. Example providers include:
- Bureau Veritas
- SGS
- DNV
- ERM CVS
- Local Green Building Certification Bodies
Carbon Registry & Certificate Issuance: Verified results may be registered on international platforms for tradable carbon credits:
- Verra VCS Registry
- Gold Standard
- Emerging Regional/National Registries
- Specialized Carbon Trading Platforms
Conclusion
Eco Burial Chambers' Low-Carbon Concrete demonstrates the power of combining circular materials and ultra-low carbon cement to deliver up to 93% CO₂ emissions reduction. Credible EPDs backed by third-party verification and carbon credit registration offer a practical pathway for the construction sector to embrace a low-carbon future and monetize sustainability achievements.